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īoevink PC, Wang X, McLellan H, He Q, Naqvi S, Armstrong MR, Zhang W, Hein I, Gilroy EM, Tian Z, Birch PR (2016) A Phytophthora infestans RXLR effector targets plant PP1c isoforms that promote late blight disease. īlack LL, Wang TC, Hanson PM, Chen JT (1996) Late blight resistance in four wild tomato accessions: effectiveness in diverse locations and inheritance of resistance. īentham AR, Zdrzałek R, Dela Concepcion JC, Banfield MJ (2018) Uncoiling CNLs: structure/function approaches to understanding CC domain function in plant NLRs. Īylor DE (2003) Spread of plant disease on a continental scale: role of aerial dispersal of pathogens. Īsai S, Ohta K, Yoshioka H (2008) MAPK signaling regulates nitric oxide and NADPH oxidase-dependent oxidative bursts in Nicotiana benthamiana. Īmaro TM, Thilliez GJ, Motion GB, Huitema E (2017) A perspective on CRN proteins in the genomics age: evolution, classification, delivery and function revisited. Īltenbach D, Robatzek S (2007) Pattern recognition receptors: from the cell surface to intracellular dynamics. Īh-Fong AM, Kim KS, Judelson HS (2017) RNA-seq of life stages of the oomycete Phytophthora infestans reveals dynamic changes in metabolic, signal transduction, and pathogenesis genes and a major role for calcium signalling in development. Landbauforschung Volkenrode 58:103–110Īckerveken G (2017) Seeing is believing: imaging the delivery of pathogen effectors during plant infection. Ību-El-Heba GA, Hussein GM, Abdalla NA (2008) A rapid and efficient tomato regeneration and transformation system. This review primarily focuses on efforts to better understand the molecular interaction between host pathogens from both perspectives, as well as the resistance genes, metabolomic changes, quantitative trait loci with potential for improvement in disease resistance and host genome manipulation via transgenic approaches, and it further identifies research gaps and provides suggestions for future research priorities.Ībrahamian M, Ah-Fong AM, Davis C, Andreeva K, Judelson HS (2016) Gene expression and silencing studies in Phytophthora infestans reveal infection-specific nutrient transporters and a role for the nitrate reductase pathway in plant pathogenesis. infestans and key points of vulnerability in the host plant immune system must be understood. To achieve successful control over this pathogen, the molecular pathogenicity of P. The pathogen is cumbersome to control because of its fast-evolving nature, ability to overcome host resistance and inefficient natural resistance obtained from the available tomato germplasm. Late blight in tomato is caused by the oomycota hemibiotroph Phytophthora infestans, and this disease represents a global threat to tomato farming. This review provides insights into the molecular interactions between Phytophthora infestans and tomato and highlights research gaps that need further attention.

Phytophthora tomato